Before You Allow Access:
A Front-End Checklist for Landowners
Bare-minimum steps to complete before granting survey, repair, or hunting-lease access to land in Texas — so a friendly request today can’t turn into a claim on the land ten years from now.
Applies to Every Tier Below, No Exceptions
- Nothing happens on a phone call alone — every agreement, even a small one, is a signed written document before entry.
- Every document states plainly that it creates no permanent right, easement, or right-of-way, and that it can be revoked.
- A map or written description defines exactly where they can go — never “the property” in general.
- A clear start date and end date — never open-ended or “until further notice.”
- Proof of insurance, naming the family as an additional insured, collected before entry — every time, every crew.
- A dated photo log of the relevant area before arrival and after departure.
- A written record of every visit — who came, when, and what they did.
Tier 1 — Survey Access Only
The original request. Complete all of these before the first visit.
- Get the request in writing: company name, project name, project number.
- Confirm who’s actually asking — call the company’s main office number (not just the caller’s cell) to verify the person and the project are real.
- Get a real map or GPS coordinates showing the exact survey area — confirm it really is a small corner.
- Sign a written Right-of-Entry Agreement before any entry, defining the exact area, the exact activity, and a hard end date.
- Require 48–72 hours written notice before every visit, sent to a specific person, with a check-in on arrival.
- Require the certificate of insurance before the first visit — not “we’ll send it later.”
- Keep the signed agreement and all notices in one folder, physical and digital.
Tier 2 — Letting Them Roam and Repair Gates/Fences
Everything in Tier 1 still applies. Add these before any repair work.
- Never let repair work or “checking things out” happen outside the exact survey area from Tier 1 — any wider area needs its own written amendment and map.
- Get the repair offer in writing before it happens — exactly which gates, which fences, what materials, and when.
- Take dated photos of every gate and fence before any repair, and again after.
- State in writing that any repair work is a one-time, limited favor — not an ongoing service or relationship.
- Never treat free repair work as an unspoken trade for broader access — more access always requires new paperwork.
- Every crew member or subcontractor on the property must be named or covered by the same agreement and insurance.
- Repeat the “this does not create any permanent right” statement in writing every time the scope changes, even slightly.
Tier 3 — If a Hunting or Deer Lease Comes Up
Treat this as a brand-new, completely separate matter — never an extension of the survey agreement.
- Put it on its own written Hunting Lease Agreement, with its own signatures and its own payment — never folded into the survey paperwork.
- Get a hunting-lease liability insurance certificate, naming the family as additional insured, before any hunter steps on the land.
- Get a signed liability waiver from every individual hunter by name — not just from whoever organizes the lease.
- Define the lease boundary specifically — which acres, clearly excluding the survey/pipeline corridor and any off-limits area.
- Set a one-year term with required renewal and re-signing — never indefinite or auto-renewing.
- Spell out the rules in writing: how many hunters, what vehicles, whether stands/blinds/feeders are allowed, and who closes gates.
- Check with the county appraisal district first about whether a hunting lease affects any agricultural or wildlife-management tax valuation, to avoid a surprise tax bill.
- Require a security deposit to cover any damage, and name who is responsible for gate and fence upkeep during the lease.
- Ask for references — other landowners who’ve leased to this same person before.
- Keep the survey relationship and the hunting-lease relationship on entirely separate footing, even if it’s the same person asking.
The short version to repeat to family: nothing gets a “yes” — even a small one — without a signed paper defining exactly where, how long, and under what insurance, every single time the request changes. That is what keeps a friendly phone call from turning into a legal claim on the land a decade from now.
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